According to the astronomical definitions of seasons, the winter solstice marks the beginning of winter. Moreover, since ancient times, this day of the year has been culturally significant for many cultures and is celebrated by festivals and rituals. Summer solstice occurs when one of the poles of the Earth has its maximum tilt towards the Sun while winter solstice occurs when one of the poles of the Earth has its maximum tilt away from the Sun.
At summer solstice, north pole or south pole has its maximum tilt towards the Sun while at winter solstice, north pole or south pole has its maximum tilt away from the Sun. In the northern hemisphere, summer solstice occurs in June and winter solstice occurs in December. In the southern hemisphere, the summer solstice occurs in December and winter solstice occurs in June. At the summer solstice, north pole or south pole has its maximum tilt towards the Sun while at the winter solstice, north pole or south pole has its maximum tilt away from the Sun.
Thus, this is the summary of the difference between summer and winter solstice. Save to:. Save Create a List. Create a list. Save Back. The Summer and Winter Solstices. Grades 3—5 , 6—8 , 9— View not found. Download the PDF from here. Related Subjects. Summer is the warmest season of the year.
In this season days are long and nights are short. In different parts of world length of the season varies. People consume water and other liquids more and like to stay in the shade.
Countries near the equator have longer and severe summer season. Winter season consist of the coldest months of the year. It usually lies between autumn and spring. In this season days are short and nights are long. People wear warm cloths and use of hot drinks like tea and coffee increase. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher.
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If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. You cannot download interactives. The weather you encounter day to day depends on where you live. Places around the Equator experience warm weather all year round, but experience alternate periods of rainy and dry seasons. Places near lakes may experience more snow in the winter, whereas places on continental plains may be more prone to hail, thunderstorms, and tornados in the summer.
Learn more about regional climates with this curated resource collection. The northern hemisphere experiences summer during the months of June, July, and August because it is tilted toward the sun and receives the most direct sunlight.
Inversely, summer for the southern hemisphere takes place during the months of December, January, and February because that is when it receives the most direct sunlight.
Did you know that the earth is approximately 3. Learn more about the relationship between the earth and the sun with these resources. A season is a period of the year distinguished by special climate conditions. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. Skip to content. Twitter Facebook Pinterest Google Classroom. Encyclopedic Entry Vocabulary.
Seasons are determined by the Earth's exposure to the sun.
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